
Transforming Three UK’s Brand from “Peter Pan” to Grown-Up
Background
Three, a long-standing challenger in the UK mobile market, built its brand on bold, youth-centric marketing. However, after 18 years, growth stalled in an increasingly competitive, commoditised market.
To reignite momentum, Three needed a strategic shift- evolving beyond its ‘Peter Pan’ identity to target broader, higher-value audiences while maintaining its distinctiveness.
Challenge: Time for Peter Pan to Grow Up
Three faced three key challenges

Solution: Growing Up Without Losing Three’s Soul
1. A Grown-Up Creative Strategy
- Building brand distinctiveness: Leaning into ‘network’ as a core brand association while maintaining Three’s unique and relatable tone.
- Introducing ‘Life Needs a Big Network’: A platform showcasing how Three’s strong network supports everyday moments of connection.
2. A Grown-Up Visual Identity
- New Colour Scheme: ‘Aurora Sunrise’ – A refreshed brand identity for stronger recognition and consistency across all touchpoints.
3. A Grown-Up Media Approach
- Broader media mix: Expanding beyond digital to public channels like TV, sponsorships, and OOH advertising.
- Consistent brand presence: Maintaining on-air visibility for 43 weeks annually.
- Strategic sponsorships: Aligning with mainstream, family-friendly content like Gogglebox to increase reach and relatability.

Results: Reaching Adulthood
So, how did we fair up to these goals over the past four years?

- Objective 1: Broaden Three’s Appeal
- To widen its customer base beyond young and mostly mobile consumers, Three shifted its strategy to include a more nationally representative audience across broader age groups and categories including broadband and business. This approach significantly increased brand consideration across the UK, bringing a broader demographic of customers, and driving significant growth in both broadband and business.
- Objective 2: Grow Up Three’s Image
- Three’s brand overhaul aimed to evolve its image from a youth-centric “Peter Pan” identity to a credible, established network, with big shifts in network perception, stature as ‘one of the big networks’ and added value.
- Objective 3: Return to Growth
- Growing up Three’s brand and marketing approach has been instrumental in getting the brand back into positive subscriber and revenue growth, from shrinking on average -£5m per quarter pre-refresh, to growing on average £10m per quarter post-refresh.

Source: Three Insights, Revenue (Excl. Wholesale=Wholesale is revenue from MVNOs)
Conclusion
Key Takeaways
- Own the obvious: Building distinctiveness through strong, core brand associations (e.g., ‘Network’ and ‘Big’) is crucial.
- Prioritise long-term brand effectiveness: Sustainable success requires a steady, long-term strategic approach.
- Avoid over-focusing on youth: Broader appeal across demographics drives higher efficiency and sustainable growth.
IPA Effectiveness Awards Case Study 2024

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Three | Life Needs A Big Network
The following paper is a ‘coming of age’ story for Three: a perennial youthful challenger in the UK mobile market since launching in 2003.
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